Photo: CFP
In recent years, the village official corruption frequently appeared, some developed areas and there is even a giant corruption of village officials, while a large number of corrupt village officials selected the flight carrying, the corruption of this group more and more public attention.
In January 2013, to prevent the flight of corrupt village officials, Tianhe district, Guangzhou City Commission for discipline inspection issued a circular, uchimura abroad (border) unified turned over management of certificates, but also the local village officials to go abroad for the first time regulations. The end of 2013, Tianhe district, Guangzhou City Commission for discipline inspection reference approach in city management advice within the scope, requiring village officials abroad (border) unified license for safekeeping.
Today, the village of Guangzhou issued the Declaration on strengthening and regulating the "two committees" key members of the team abroad (border) of the management of the past two years. On September 16, according to the Guangzhou daily reported, the current village of Guangzhou City's total of 1144 "two committees" main leaders of more than 2000 people have been included in the scope of regulation of the system, 25 villages in restructuring the company a total of 223, Tianhe district, village officials handed in their licenses.
Guangzhou management provisions for village officials abroad in domestic first set a precedent, so the effectiveness of measures by the parties concerned. National School of administration, Zhu lijia, a Professor believes that Guangzhou took the lead in exploration of village official corruption as worthy of recognition, but that provision was still in the village of official corruption after the burn and cannot completely eradicate official corruption problem.
"In our country, village officials are not included in the sequence of the State administration, is not a civil servant, from a legal perspective, this measure there is presumption of guilt of the suspect, and the role is not very big. "Zhu lijia, said related departments in drawing up measures should respect the laws and regulations, village officials on the prevention of corruption, or from the root causes of corruption as well as establishing a perfect supervision mechanism to solve the problem.
In fact, prior to this, due to Guangdong's urbanization began earlier, part of the village by land sale this "fat" to ensure that flight of corrupt village officials in Guangdong also is more serious than in other provinces.
May 2013, has "billions of village officials," said Secretary of Tianhe district, Guangzhou, Xian Cun Cun Wei Lu Sui Geng flight. Since 1985, former Vice Mayor of Guangzhou City, Lu Sui Geng with backers of Cao Jianliao, in the "rich oil spill" village in the illegal sale of land, once one person control over 460 acres of land. Submit passport control village official corruption? Experts: improve the regulatory mechanism is the key
In July this year, pursuit in Macao, Guangdong Province, new town, zengcheng, Guangzhou, Nathan village, the village Party Secretary, Wu Quan deep capture, he was the Central Commission for discipline inspection announced the "red notice" of one person. Wu Quan deep suspicion of receiving other bribes in order to escape punishment, in March 2012, fled to Guinea-Bissau.
Flight of corrupt village officials is not only emerging in Guangdong, China also is not uncommon. In May, quanfan, Cangnan County, Zhejiang Province, the Procuratorate had fled Viet Nam lingxi a village for nearly two years the Secretary and village Committee Treasurer, one partner who alleged corruption and land requisition compensation of 380,000 yuan.
For a domestic flight of frequent corruption of village officials, Zhu lijia, a view that village main source of corruption in land resources, with the development of urbanization, many land prices soared, circulation, transfer and sale of land is also accelerating, leave a lot of space for village official corruption.
In China, the village official corruption in the developed area and backward area also exists in different forms. In the developed regions, because of the high land price, village officials tend to engage in illegal land transactions, so corruption is large, and in poor areas, corrupt village officials often allocated for poverty alleviation, the Government's subsidy, new rural reconstruction and rural land transfer costs overrun.
"On the regulatory front, village officials are not included in the series of State administration, village officials are not civil servants, is not affected by regulations on cadre management of the CPC Central Committee control or be bound by the discipline of civil servants. So far, there are no specific laws and regulations constrain the village official's power. "Zhu lijia, said.
Zhu lijia, a view that governance of rural grass-roots cadres in the future will be a big problem, to prevent the village official corruption, the key is to cut off the roots of corruption, and strengthen supervision. At present, most of village Committee, Commission for discipline inspection and supervision to perform its monitoring role, village supervision, the financial supervision to the grass-roots discipline supervision in place, villagers in serious shortage.
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